Why Oil - 15W40 is Not Ideal for Ghana
When it comes to vehicle maintenance, choosing the right engine oil is crucial, especially in countries like Ghana, where climate and driving conditions differ significantly from those in Europe. In this post, we will explore the best oil grades for vehicles and heavy machinery in Ghana, helping you extend the lifespan of your engine and avoid unnecessary breakdowns.
Many car owners believe that using the engine oil recommended on the oil cap or in the owner’s manual is sufficient. However, the reality is that oil needs to be adapted to the local climate. Ghana’s hot temperatures and heavy traffic mean that vehicles often idle for long periods, which can lead to engine glazing if the oil is not suited for such conditions.
A single oil grade cannot be ideal for extreme climates ranging from +50°C in Ghana to -40°C in northern regions of the world. This is why it is important to choose an oil viscosity suitable for Ghana’s specific conditions.
The Best Oil for Diesel Vehicles in Ghana
If you drive a diesel vehicle and frequently sit in traffic, using the correct oil is essential to prevent premature engine wear. In Ghana, many diesel engines fail at 250,000 to 300,000 kilometers, whereas in Europe, it is common for engines to reach 1,000,000 kilometers with proper maintenance. This is often due to incorrect lubrication.
For a vehicle like the Mitsubishi L200, the recommended oil grade is 5W40 with API CF specification. This combination ensures optimal performance in Ghana’s hot climate. Additionally, regular servicing is key:
👉Change the oil every 15,000 kilometers
👉Replace the filters every 7,500 kilometers
Following this routine can help a diesel engine last up to 1,000,000 kilometers.
Choosing the Right Oil for Heavy Machinery
Heavy machinery operates under different conditions than passenger vehicles, and the type of work they perform impacts oil selection. Here’s what’s best for different types of machinery:
Excavators
🚨Recommended oil: 15W40 with API CI4 specification
🚨Reason: Ghana’s high-sulfur diesel requires this specification to prevent engine damage.
🚨Works well for: Excavators, trucks, and other heavy-duty diesel machines.
Crushers and Drilling Machines
🚨Recommended oil: 15W40 with API CI4 specification (same as excavators).
🚨Reason: These engines operate at high RPMs continuously, meaning they don’t suffer from glazing like passenger diesel vehicles.
Best Oil for Petrol Cars in Ghana
For petrol engines, such as those in a Range Rover, the best options are:
🚗5W40 with API SN specification
🚗10W40 with API SN specification
Ensuring the oil meets the API SN standard will help maintain engine health and performance.
Top 3 Lubricant Brands for Quality and Performance
If you’re looking for the highest-quality engine oils, it is best to choose brands that specialize in lubricants. Here are the top recommendations:
🛢️Vox – The largest independent lubricant manufacturer globally, dedicated solely to lubricant research and development.
🛢️Castrol – Another brand focused entirely on lubricant innovation and development.
🛢️Donaldson – Although primarily known for filters, Donaldson products are widely regarded as top-tier in the industry.
Just as Donaldson dominates the filter industry, brands like Vox and Castrol lead in lubricants. These companies focus exclusively on their expertise, ensuring top-quality products.
Right Engine Oil
Selecting the right engine oil is essential to prolonging your vehicle’s life and maintaining efficiency. In Ghana’s hot climate, using the correct oil specifications—5W40 for diesel vehicles, 15W40 CI4 for heavy machinery, and 5W40 API SN for petrol cars—can prevent premature engine wear and extend performance. Always ensure you follow the recommended service intervals and use trusted brands to keep your engine running smoothly for years to come.
By making informed choices about engine oil, vehicle owners and machine operators in Ghana can save money on repairs and increase the longevity of their engines.
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